In this guide, we break down the most common optical fiber termination types, including SC, LC, FC, and ST. We'll walk you through what each connector does best, where it is used, and how to compare them. What Are Optical Fiber Terminations?There are a wide range of fiber optic cable types, styles, and with different connectors on each end. Connector types play a crucial role in selecting the right cable for specific applications, as different connectors are designed for various environments, space constraints, and high-bandwidth. A fiber optic connector is a mechanical device used to align and join optical fibers, enabling light to pass through with minimal loss. Unlike fiber splicing, which is permanent, connectors allow for easy connection and disconnection of cables, making them ideal for maintenance and flexibility in. Why are there different types of fiber cable? There are different types of fiber optic cables because each type is optimized for specific applications that have unique requirements for bandwidth, transmission distance, and environmental factors. Fiber optic connectors may look small. Fiber optic joints or terminations - where cables are terminated - are made two ways: 1) connectors that mate two fibers to create a temporary joint and/or connect the fiber to a piece of network gear (left) or 2) splices which create a permanent joint between the two fibers (right).