26 mm 2 (10 AWG) ground wire must be used, and in all other markets a 6 mm 2 must be used. On the US market, a 5. Whether you're a seasoned pro or just starting out, this comprehensive guide will give you practical insights into proper grounding techniques, with a special focus on how selecting quality materials from a reliable building material supplier impacts your entire system's safety and longevity. Key Words - Grounding, Earthing, Safety, Surge Protec-tion, NESC, Neutral-to-Earth Voltage, Ground Currents, Stray Voltage. This paper is intended to give an overview of the vari-ous relationships between neutral currents, ground currents, electrode impedances and voltage potentials that are. IPMENT, STRUCTURES, ETC. IN ELECTRICAL STATIONS INCLUDING TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION SUBSTAT GR THAN 8 FT FROM THE FENCE. THE FENCE SHALL BE GROUNDED SEPARATELY FROM THE GRID UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED ON THE A PROPRIATE PROJECT DRAWING. This helps to reduce the potential difference that exists between conductive parts and the earth. The grounding system provides a low-impedance path for fault current and limits the voltage rise on the normally non-current-carrying metallic components of the electrical distribution system.